[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.azurreizen.cz\/zivnostensky-zakon\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.azurreizen.cz\/zivnostensky-zakon\/","headline":"\u017divnostensk\u00fd z\u00e1kon","name":"\u017divnostensk\u00fd z\u00e1kon","description":"Podnikatelsk\u00e9 \u010dinnosti provozovan\u00e9 samostatn\u011b na vlastn\u00ed jm\u00e9no, vlastn\u00ed zodpov\u011bdnost za \u00fa\u010delem zisku se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \u017eivnost. Provozov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eivnosti upravuje z\u00e1kon \u010d. 455\/1991 Sb. Jedn\u00e1 se o takzvan\u00fd \u017eivnostensk\u00fd z\u00e1kon. Osoba, kter\u00e1 chce pracovat, jako \u017eivnostn\u00edk mus\u00ed z\u00edskat \u017eivnostensk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed. \u017divnosti V \u010desk\u00e9 republice m\u00e1me n\u011bkolik v podstat\u011b dva druhy \u017eivnost\u00ed. S t\u00edm, \u017ee v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ohla\u0161ovac\u00ed […]","datePublished":"2018-01-05","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.azurreizen.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.azurreizen.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9514fe8d0d5bc6f8b5e285c47f6d71536ab35446ffb077fff11f6ca1fa8b00ce?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9514fe8d0d5bc6f8b5e285c47f6d71536ab35446ffb077fff11f6ca1fa8b00ce?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"azurreizen.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.azurreizen.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a309312_w2020_t1520251081.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.azurreizen.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a309312_w2020_t1520251081.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.azurreizen.cz\/zivnostensky-zakon\/","about":["V\u00fdrobky"],"wordCount":368,"articleBody":"\tPodnikatelsk\u00e9 \u010dinnosti provozovan\u00e9 samostatn\u011b na vlastn\u00ed jm\u00e9no, vlastn\u00ed zodpov\u011bdnost za \u00fa\u010delem zisku se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \u017eivnost. Provozov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eivnosti upravuje z\u00e1kon \u010d. 455\/1991 Sb. Jedn\u00e1 se o takzvan\u00fd \u017eivnostensk\u00fd z\u00e1kon.\tOsoba, kter\u00e1 chce pracovat, jako \u017eivnostn\u00edk mus\u00ed z\u00edskat \u017eivnostensk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed.\t\u017divnostiV \u010desk\u00e9 republice m\u00e1me n\u011bkolik v podstat\u011b dva druhy \u017eivnost\u00ed. S t\u00edm, \u017ee v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ohla\u0161ovac\u00ed \u017eivnosti se je\u0161t\u011b d\u011bl\u00ed na dal\u0161\u00ed t\u0159i skupiny.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ohla\u0161ovac\u00ed \u017eivnosti\u2013 \u017eivnosti vznikaj\u00edc\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b ohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed. Jsou osv\u011bd\u010deny v\u00fdpisem z \u017eivnostensk\u00e9ho rejst\u0159\u00edku. D\u011bl\u00edme je na \u0159emesln\u00e9 \u017eivnosti, v\u00e1zan\u00e9 \u017eivnosti a voln\u00e9 \u017eivnosti.\u0158emesln\u00e1 \u017eivnost\u2013 podm\u00ednkou pro z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed je v\u00fdu\u010dn\u00ed list, maturita, diplom v oboru nebo \u0161estilet\u00e1 praxe v oboru.V\u00e1zan\u00e1 \u017eivnost\u2013 pro z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9to \u017eivnosti je podm\u00ednka prok\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed odborn\u00e9 zp\u016fsobilosti, nap\u0159\u00edklad veden\u00ed \u00fa\u010detnictv\u00ed, stavebn\u00ed \u010dinnost, provozov\u00e1n\u00ed auto\u0161koly.Voln\u00e1 \u017eivnost\u2013 ozna\u010duj\u00ed se tak\u00e9 jako v\u00fdroba, obchod a slu\u017eby neuveden\u00e9 v p\u0159\u00edloze 1 a\u017e 4 \u017eivnostensk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona. Pro jej\u00ed z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed nepot\u0159ebuje podnikatel odborn\u00e9 kompetence. Jedn\u00e1 se celkem o 80 obor\u016f, ve kter\u00fdch je mo\u017en\u00e9 podnikat. Je mo\u017en\u00e9 si nahl\u00e1sit na \u017eivnostensk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed hned v\u00edce \u010dinnost\u00ed.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Koncesovan\u00e9 \u017eivnosti\u2013 jedn\u00e1 se o \u017eivnosti, kter\u00e9 vznikaj\u00ed a jsou provozov\u00e1ny na z\u00e1klad\u011b spr\u00e1vn\u00edho rozhodnut\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 je nutn\u00fd v\u00fdpis ze \u017eivnostensk\u00e9ho rejst\u0159\u00edku. Krom\u011b z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed odborn\u00e9 zp\u016fsobilosti je nutn\u00e9 vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed org\u00e1nu st\u00e1tn\u00ed spr\u00e1vy. P\u0159\u00edkladem toho jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad cestovn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159e, poh\u0159ebn\u00ed slu\u017eby.\u00a0\tPodm\u00ednky a p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ekyK tomu, aby \u017eadatel mohl z\u00edskat \u017eivnostensk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed, mus\u00ed spl\u0148ovat ur\u010dit\u00e9 podm\u00ednky.– sv\u00e9pr\u00e1vnost– bez\u00fahonnost (osoba nen\u00ed odsouzena za \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd trestn\u00fd \u010din)– zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed podm\u00ednky (odborn\u00e1 zp\u016fsobilost)\u00a0Kdy\u017e podnikatel podnik\u00e1, mohou se objevit tak\u00e9 p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky, kter\u00e9 definuje \u00a7 8 \u017eivnostensk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona, mezi kter\u00e9 mohou pat\u0159it nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky vypl\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed z konkurzn\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nebo soudn\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed o z\u00e1kazu \u010dinnosti.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (7 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u017divnostensk\u00fd z\u00e1kon","item":"https:\/\/www.azurreizen.cz\/zivnostensky-zakon\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]